A kayaker views Møn Klint, Denmark from the water.
The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has officially expanded its prestigious World Heritage list, unveiling a fresh collection of culturally and environmentally significant destinations across the globe. From Northern Europe’s chalk cliffs to the lush rainforests of West Africa, the latest designations bring the total number of World Heritage Sites to 1,248—each selected for its outstanding universal value.
Natural Marvels and Ancient Wonders
Among the most striking additions is Møns Klint, a dramatic stretch of white chalk cliffs along Denmark’s Baltic Sea coast. Formed over 70 million years ago, the cliffs rise more than 100 meters above the water, offering panoramic views, rich biodiversity, and fossil-strewn beaches. As VisitDenmark describes, it’s “the kind of place that Danes move to and never leave,” where peregrine falcons soar overhead and hiking trails wind through ancient forestland.
In Brazil, the Peruaçu River Canyon in Minas Gerais has also earned UNESCO recognition. Carved through limestone, this canyon boasts immense rock formations, cave art, and vibrant flora and fauna. Already a favorite among hiking enthusiasts, it’s now celebrated as a geological and ecological treasure.
Preserving Cultural Heritage
The newly inscribed Minoan Palatial Centres of Crete, Greece, offer a glimpse into one of Europe’s earliest civilizations. Dating back to 1900 BC, the remains of palatial complexes like Knossos reveal the architectural and artistic sophistication of the Minoans and their lasting influence on Mediterranean culture.
Meanwhile, Jamaica has secured its place on the list with the inclusion of Port Royal, once dubbed the “wickedest city in the West.” A notorious hub for 17th-century pirates, Port Royal was partially submerged following a devastating earthquake in 1692. Today, much of the historical town lies underwater, creating a unique archaeological site just off the Jamaican coast.
Celebrating Biodiversity in Africa
Sierra Leone earned its first World Heritage designation with the Gola-Tiwai Forest Complex, a vast and biodiverse expanse of rainforest. The region supports over 1,000 plant species (113 of which are endemic) and is home to 55 mammal species, including endangered icons like the African Forest Elephant and the Pygmy Hippopotamus. UNESCO praised the site for its ecological importance and the cooperative conservation efforts of local communities.
Also joining the list is the coastal region of Guinea-Bissau, another West African site recognized for its marine biodiversity and ecological significance.
Additional Sites of Note
Other notable additions include Mount Kumgang in North Korea, celebrated for its scenic landscapes and cultural heritage, and Testa Grigia, a peak at the Swiss-Italian border that enhances the alpine identity of the region.
UNESCO’s World Heritage list aims to preserve sites of exceptional cultural, natural, or historical significance, ensuring they are protected for future generations while fostering awareness and sustainable tourism.
A Growing Global Legacy
This year’s updates underscore the diversity and richness of global heritage—from ancient ruins and rainforests to geological marvels and submerged cities. Beyond the new designations, the list includes well-known landmarks such as the Taj Mahal, Yosemite National Park, and Egypt’s Pyramid Fields.
UNESCO continues to revise and expand the list regularly, reinforcing its mission to promote education, cultural awareness, and the conservation of humanity’s shared heritage.
visit whc.unesco.org.
